Ikhaya> uhlu lokubonisa
Abahlaziyi be-hematology bangamathuluzi aselabhorethri wezokwelapha asetshenziselwa ukubala izinombolo zamaseli egazi kanye nokuhlola izinhlobo zamangqamuzana egazi. Basebenza ngokusebenzisa amasampula egazi futhi bahlole izibalo ezithile zamaseli abomvu, amhlophe nama-platelet. Intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe ivule indlela yezinhlelo ze-elekthronikhi ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezibalo ezithile ezisetshenziswa yi I-POCT Hematology Analyzers , ukunikeza umbiko onembile nocophelelayo ngegazi lesiguli.
Izinhlelo zokuhlaziya i-hematology sezithuthukile futhi nemishini yesimanje iyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu. A ngokugcwele auto hematology analyzer ifakwe ngisho namanje isistimu ezishintshayo, evumela ukupakishwa okusheshayo nangempumelelo kokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-spectrum yemingcele yegazi elinganisekayo ibanzi kakhulu namuhla kunaleyo yakudala futhi ukusebenza kwayo kokuhlaziya kuye kwaba ngcono kangangokuthi ezinye izindawo eziningi zempilo yesiguli zingabhekwa.
Kunezinzuzo eziningi zamathuluzi okuhlaziya i-hematology ezikhungweni zezokwelapha. Ukusheshisa nokunemba kuyizinzuzo ezinkulu zalokhu umshini wokuhlola we-cbc njengoba becubungula amasampula egazi. Inqubo esheshayo enjalo inikeza iziguli impendulo esheshayo nenembile ehlanganisa uhlelo olufanele lokwelashwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abahlaziyi be-hematology bayakwazi ukuthola izinguquko ekwakhekeni kwegazi okungabonakali ngaphansi kokuhlaziya okuphelele okulenza libe yithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxilonga izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuphazamiseka kwegazi.
Imishini yokuhlaziya i-hematology ibalulekile ngoba ihlinzeka ngolwazi oluwusizo mayelana nesampula yegazi, engasiza umuntu ngamunye ekwenzeni ukuxilongwa okufanele. Enjalo umshini we-cbc ingasiza abasebenzi bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi banqume ukuthi kungenzeka yini kube khona ukungahambi kahle kwegazi ngokusekelwe ekuhlolweni kwamazinga e-hemoglobin, isibalo samaseli kanye nokuma kwamaseli. Behlome ngaleyo datha, odokotela bangenza izinqumo zokwelashwa futhi baqaphe impilo yesiguli ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Umphumela onembile womtholampilo ngamathuluzi okuhlaziya i-hematology ubalulekile ukuze uhlanganise ukwelashwa kweziguli ezinegazi. Ngoba lezi umshini wokuhlaziya we-cbc ukunikeza ulwazi oluqondile mayelana nokwakheka kwegazi lesiguli, abanakekeli bancike kubo ukuze bahlelele izinhlelo zokwelashwa zabantu ngabanye. Futhi ukufundwa komshini onembile we-hematology analyzer kungavumela udokotela ukuthi aqaphe ukuqhubeka kwesifo segazi, futhi alungise impendulo yokwelashwa. Ekugcineni, umbuzo wokuthi singancika kangakanani emishinini enjalo ukuze iphushe imiphumela yesiguli futhi ilethe ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu.
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